{"id":301,"date":"2015-11-13T22:03:17","date_gmt":"2015-11-13T20:03:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/botanica.gallery\/wp\/?p=301"},"modified":"2025-09-23T21:51:33","modified_gmt":"2025-09-23T19:51:33","slug":"%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bb%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d1%85%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3%d0%b8%d1%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/botanica.gallery\/wp\/archives\/301","title":{"rendered":"\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0445\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f"},"content":{"rendered":"<ul>\n<li>\u0412\u044a\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u044a\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430\n<ul>\n<li>\u041d\u0438\u0437\u0448\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f &#8211; \u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u044a\u0447\u043d\u0438, \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u044a\u0447\u043d\u0438 <a href=\"\/wp\/archives\/567\">\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0438<\/a>\n<li>\u0412\u0438\u0441\u0448\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f &#8211; <a href=\/wp\/archives\/582>\u043c\u044a\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0435<\/a>, <a href=\/wp\/archives\/584>\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0443\u043d\u0438<\/a>, <a href=\/wp\/archives\/592>\u0445\u0432\u043e\u0449\u043e\u0432\u0435<\/a>, <a href=\/wp\/archives\/595>\u043f\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438<\/a>, <a href=\/wp\/archives\/605>\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/a>.\n <\/ul>\n<li>\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u044a\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\n<ul>\n<li>\u0415\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435 &#8211; \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0445\u043e\u0434, \u0442\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f, \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\n<li>\u041c\u043e\u0440\u0444\u043e-\u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430 (\u042e\u043b\u0438\u0443\u0441 \u0421\u0430\u043a\u0441 1868), \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438\u044f.\n <\/ul>\n<li>\u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e (\u043e\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e) \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435\n<ul>\n<li>\u0415\u043c\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0437\u0430\n<li>\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0437\u0430\n<li>\u041a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u044a\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\n<li>\u0424\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\n<li>\u0424\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0435\u043d\u0435, \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\n<li>\u041f\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\n <\/ul>\n<p> <\/UL>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Plant_cell_types.svg\" title=\"\u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u044a\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img src=http:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/e\/e7\/Plant_cell_types.svg\/800px-Plant_cell_types.svg.png width=100%><\/a><br \/>\nngg_shortcode_0_placeholder<\/p>\n<hr size=1>\n<center><a title=\"\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\" href=\"\/wp\/?p=116\" class=\"w3-btn w3-theme\">\u2191<\/a> <a title=\"\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0448\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\" href=\"\/wp\/archives\/299\" class=\"w3-btn w3-theme\">\u2190<\/a> <a title=\"\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u0449\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\" href=\"\/wp\/archives\/303\" class=\"w3-btn w3-theme\">\u2192<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"\/wp\/archives\/1046\">\u0421\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u041a.<\/a> &amp; <a href=\"\/wp\/archives\/1066\">\u0420\u0430\u0439\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0426\u0432. 2011-2021<\/a>. <a href=\"https:\/\/botanica.gallery\/wp\/?p=116\">\u0410\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0444\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430. \u041a\u0443\u0440\u0441 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u041e\u041a\u0421 \u0431\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0432\u044a\u0440.<\/a><br \/>\n\u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 15.12.2021 \u043e\u0442 \u041a. \u0421\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0432<br \/>\n<a href=http:\/\/botanica.gallery>www.botanica.gallery<\/a><br \/>\n<font size=-1><a href=https:\/\/botanica.gallery\/wp\/1349-2 title=\"citation required\">(cc) \u0446\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u044a\u043b\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e<\/a><\/font><\/center><\/p>\n<div style='text-align:center' class='yasr-auto-insert-overall'><\/div><div style='text-align:center' class='yasr-auto-insert-visitor'><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412\u044a\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u044a\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u041d\u0438\u0437\u0448\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f &#8211; \u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u044a\u0447\u043d\u0438, \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u044a\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0412\u0438\u0441\u0448\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f &#8211; \u043c\u044a\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0435, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0443\u043d\u0438, \u0445\u0432\u043e\u0449\u043e\u0432\u0435, \u043f\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438, \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u044a\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0415\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435 &#8211; \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0445\u043e\u0434, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":32328,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"yasr_overall_rating":0,"yasr_post_is_review":"","yasr_auto_insert_disabled":"","yasr_review_type":"","fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/botanica.gallery\/wp\/wp-content\/gallery\/microscopy\/image122s.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[26,18,31,55,52],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-301","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category--i","category-edu","category-vegetabilia","category-55","category-52"],"yasr_visitor_votes":{"stars_attributes":{"read_only":false,"span_bottom":false},"number_of_votes":0,"sum_votes":0},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/botanica.gallery\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/301","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/botanica.gallery\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/botanica.gallery\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/botanica.gallery\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/botanica.gallery\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=301"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/botanica.gallery\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/301\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/botanica.gallery\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32328"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/botanica.gallery\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=301"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/botanica.gallery\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=301"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/botanica.gallery\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=301"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}